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Hands-onUpdated: 2026-09-08

Cloudflare Pages hands-on tutorial: from zero to your first runnable project

Step-by-step walkthrough of Cloudflare Pages with copy-paste commands, directory layout, and a first runnable artifact.

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Quick answer

How do I pin Cloudflare Pages and Workers runtime versions?

Use compatibility_date in wrangler.toml to lock the runtime behavior. Validate any bump on a Preview branch first so breaking changes never reach production.

Machine-readable page data: /data/cloudflare-pages-tutorial.json

In-depth analysis

Cloudflare Pages watches your Git branch, builds on every commit, and atomically publishes the result to the global edge — zero-ops static hosting. Going from zero to a first runnable project is about locking in the smallest end-to-end loop before you scale.

Cloudflare Pages · Config example
# public/_headers — security headers ride with static assets (Cloudflare convention)
/*
  X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
  Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains
  X-Frame-Options: DENY
  Referrer-Policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin
Best practices:Use the official scaffold to lock in a minimal loop, then add dependencies incrementally. Make the first commit ship a runnable artifact — never half-baked work into the main branch.
Pitfalls:_headers and _redirects must live in the output root (e.g. dist/) — placing them under src/ means they never ship. Pure static projects should not add _worker.js either, or you lose the zero-cold-start advantage. Do not pile on configuration first. Get a minimal runnable sample working, then layer dependencies.

Cloudflare Pages Hands-on Tutorial · Key takeaways

  • Project initialized with the official scaffold
  • Dependencies pinned to a single pnpm lockfile
  • Local dev server starts and first paint is reachable
  • First runnable commit pushed

FAQ & pitfalls

Why are _headers and _redirects not taking effect?

Both files must live in the output root (e.g. dist/). Placing them under src/ means they never ship. Pure static projects should not force a _worker.js either, or you lose the zero-cold-start advantage.

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What readers are asking

Questions that keep coming back in reader feedback, already answered.

  1. 01
    Why are _headers / _redirects not taking effect?

    Both files must sit at the root of the output directory (dist/); anything under src/ is never uploaded. A purely static project should not add _worker.js either — that gives up the zero-cold-start advantage.

    See the full guide →
  2. 02
    How do I invalidate the Cloudflare edge cache precisely?

    Give static assets a long immutable max-age and serve HTML with must-revalidate. Changing a filename changes the URL, so Cloudflare fetches the new version automatically.

    See the full guide →
  3. 03
    Why is my Astro component's interactivity not working?

    Components ship as zero-JS HTML by default, so an interactive one needs a client:* directive (client:load, client:visible, …). Without it the script is never bundled into the page.

    See the full guide →
All questions →

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